AWS B2.1-1-002-90(R2006) 主要用于管道的、在焊接条件下(M-1／P-1、1或2组)3／36-7／8英寸厚钨极电弧焊的标准焊接程序规范(WPS).pdf

ANSI/AWS B2.1-1-002-90 R2006 An American National Standard Standard Welding Procedure Specification WPS for Site License Shielded Metal Arc Welding of Carbon Steel M-1/P-1, Group 1 or 2, 3/16 through 7/8 inch, in the As-Welded Condition,With or Without Backing Site License to Make Copies for Intra-Company Use This License is issued by the American Welding Society hereinafter referred to as “AWS” to you hereinafter referred to as “Licensee” based upon your application and conditions 1. By becoming a Licensee, Licensee agrees to all the terms contained in this License. 2. Licensee is authorized to reproduce this AWS B2 Standard Welding Procedure for intra- company use only. Copies may not be made available to any individual not employed by Licensee or for any purpose unrelated to the business being conducted by Licensee. 3. Any reproduction must include the following copyright notice “Copyright by the American Welding Society. Reproduced with the express written permission of the American Welding Society.” 4. Licensee may not enter into any sublicense agreement. 5. Reproduction of this Standard Welding Procedure signifies that you agree with the terms of the License. If you do not agree with the terms of this License please return this document, and a new document without the copyright notice will be issued. 6. The AWS B2 Standard Welding Procedures are not the subject of any warranty. AWS disclaims any liability arising from the use of any Standard Welding Procedure. AWS is not liable for any actual or consequential damages that may arise from the use of any Standard Welding Procedure. 7. Licensee will notify AWS in writing if it becomes aware that any employee or other party has made copies or otherwise made use of any Standard Welding Procedure contrary to the terms of the License. 8. This License contains the entire understanding as between Licensee and AWS, and any changes must be contained in a writing signed by both parties. 9. The terms of this License are governed under the laws of the State of Florida, and both parties agree to to the jurisdiction of the cognizant court of law within Dade County, Florida to resolve any disputes. 标准分享网 w w w .b z f x w .c o m 免费下载 550 N.W. LeJeune Road, Miami, FL 33126 ANSI/AWS B2.1-1-002-90 R2006 An American National Standard Approved by the American National Standards Institute December 18, 1989 Standard Welding Procedure Specification WPS Gas Tungsten Arc Welding of Carbon Steel, M-1/P-1, Group 1 or 2, 3/16 through 7/8 inch, in the As-Welded Condition, With or Without Backing Prepared by the American Welding Society AWS B2 Committee on Welding Qualification Under the Direction of the AWS Technical Activities Committee Approved by the AWS Board of Directors Abstract This standard contains the essential welding variables for carbon steel plate and pipe in the thickness range of 3/16 through 7/8 in., using manual gas tungsten arc welding. It cites the base metals and operating conditions necessary to make the weldment, the filler metal specifications, and the allowable joint designs for fillet and groove welds. Key WordsWelding procedure specification, base metal, allowable joint designs, filler metal, carbon steel, plate and pipe, manual shielded metal arc welding ii ANSI/AWS B2.1-1-002-90 R2006 International Standard Book Number 0-87171-340-3 American Welding Society 550 N.W. LeJeune Road, Miami, FL 33126 1990 by American Welding Society All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Reprinted April 1996 Reaffirmed April 6, 2006 标准分享网 w w w .b z f x w .c o m 免费下载 iii ANSI/AWS B2.1-1-002-90 R2006 Statement on Use of AWS American National Standards All standards codes, specifications, recommended practices, s, classifications, and guides of the American Welding Society AWS are voluntary consensus standards that have been developed in accordance with the rules of the American National Standards Institute ANSI. When AWS American National Standards are either incorporated in, or made part of, documents that are included in federal or state laws and regulations, or the regulations of other govern- mental bodies, their provisions carry the full legal authority of the statute. In such cases, any changes in those AWS standards must be approved by the governmental body having statutory jurisdiction before they can become a part of those laws and regulations. In all cases, these standards carry the full legal authority of the contract or other document that invokes the AWS standards. Where this contractual relationship exists, changes in or deviations from requirements of an AWS standard must be by agreement between the contracting parties. AWS American National Standards are developed through a consensus standards development process that brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus. While AWS administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not independently test, uate, or verify the accuracy of any ination or the soundness of any judgments contained in its standards. AWS disclaims liability for any injury to persons or to property, or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, or reliance on this standard. AWS also makes no guaranty or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any ination published herein. In issuing and making this standard available, AWS is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity. Nor is AWS undertaking to per any duty owed by any person or entity to someone else. Anyone using these documents should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the rcise of reasonable care in any given circumstances. This standard may be superseded by the issuance of new editions. Users should ensure that they have the latest edition. Publication of this standard does not authorize infringement of any patent or trade name. Users of this standard accept any and all liabilities for infringement of any patent or trade name items. AWS disclaims liability for the infringement of any patent or product trade name resulting from the use of this standard. Finally, AWS does not monitor, police, or enforce compliance with this standard, nor does it have the power to do so. On occasion, text, tables, or figures are printed incorrectly, constituting errata. Such errata, when discovered, are posted on the AWS web page www.aws.org. Official interpretations of any of the technical requirements of this standard may only be obtained by sending a request, in writing, to the Managing Director, Technical Services Division, American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Road, Miami, FL 33126. With regard to technical inquiries made concerning AWS standards, oral opinions on AWS standards may be rendered. However, such opinions represent only the personal opinions of the particular individuals giving them. These individuals do not speak on behalf of AWS, nor do these oral opinions constitute official or unofficial opinions or interpretations of AWS. In addition, oral opinions are inal and should not be used as a substitute for an official interpretation. This standard is subject to revision at any time by the AWS B2 Committee on Welding Qualification. It must be reviewed every five years, and if not revised, it must be either reaffirmed or withdrawn. Comments recommendations, additions, or deletions and any pertinent data that may be of use in improving this standard are required and should be addressed to AWS Headquarters. Such comments will receive careful consideration by the AWS B2 Committee on Welding Qualification and the author of the comments will be ined of the Committee’s response to the comments. Guests are invited to attend all meetings of the AWS B2 Committee on Welding Qualification to express their comments verbally. Procedures for appeal of an adverse decision concerning all such comments are provided in the Rules of Operation of the Technical Activities Committee. A copy of these Rules can be obtained from the American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Road, Miami, FL 33126. iv ANSI/AWS B2.1-1-002-90 R2006 Personnel Reaffirmation *Advisor AWS B2 Committee on Procedure and Perance Qualification G. M. Wisbrock, Jr., ChairLockheed Martin Missiles and Fire Control J. J. Fluckiger, Vice ChairIdaho National Laboratory W. M. Ruof, 2nd Vice ChairBechtel Plant Machinery, Incorporated S. Morales, SecretaryAmerican Welding Society T. J. AndersonConsultant *W. L. BallisConsultant B. BeckmanWelding Assessor L. P. ConnorConsultant J. L. CooleyJ. C. Associates, Incorporated W. D. DotyDoty Associates, Incorporated *J. D. DuncanBechtel Corporation E. H. GrayU.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission M. F. HerrleArise, Incorporated *N. K. KanayaBEAR Testing Laboratory R. A. LaFaveElliott Turbomachinery Company, Incorporated K. Y. LeeThe Lincoln Electric Company B. B. MacDonaldWestern Regional Training Center K. M. McTagueFactory Mutual A. S. OlivaresHSB Global Standards *G. W. OylerConsultant *J. F. PikeNASA Langley Research Center J. J. SekelyWelding Services, Incorporated *A. W. SindelSindel Associates *C. E. Spaeder, Jr.Aristech Chemical Corporation *W. J. SperkoSperko Engineering Services *R. F. WaiteConsultant R. K. WiswesserWelder Training Testing Institute AWS B2D Subcommittee on Standard Welding Procedure Specifications J. J. Sekely, ChairWelding Services, Incorporated S. Morales, SecretaryAmerican Welding Society L. P. ConnorConsultant W. D. DotyDoty Associates, Incorporated R. L. Hall, Jr.Cooper Development Association, Incorporated K. M. McTagueFactory Mutual W. M. RuofBechtel Plant Machinery, Incorporated 标准分享网 w w w .b z f x w .c o m 免费下载 v ANSI/AWS B2.1-1-002-90 R2006 Personnel Original AWS B2 Committee on Welding Qualification T. J. AndersonBechtel Group, Incorporated D. L. Sprow, Vice ChairMcDermott, Incorporated M. J. Houle, Vice ChairWelding Engineering Services D. R. Papenfuss, Vice ChairThe Boeing Company F. X. Neary, SecretaryAmerican Welding Society W. L. BallisColumbia Gas Distribution Companies H. B. CaryHobart Brothers Company **P. B. DickersonAluminum Company of America W. D. DotyDoty and Associates R. A. DunnStepSan Limited Consultants *J. J. FalcoArmy Materials and Mechanics Research Center *E. H. GrayU.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission J. E. HinkelLincoln Electric Company R. W. JacksonConsultant J. W. McGrewBabcock and Wilcox G. E. MetzgerWright-Patterson Air Force Base *C. L. NullNaval Sea Systems Command A. S. OlivaresThe Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company **G. W. OylerWelding Research Council S. PanezicCanadian Welding Bureau D. J. SchellWestinghouse Idaho Nuclear Company, Incorporated J. J. SekelyWelding Services, Incorporated A. W. SindelC-E Natco **W. R. Smith, Sr.Bechtel Group, Incorporated C. E. SpaederLehigh University V. W. SutterAmerican Welding Institute G. M. Wisbrock, Jr.LTV Missiles and Electronics Group Missiles Division *Advisor **Retired vi ANSI/AWS B2.1-1-002-90 R2006 Foreword This foreword is not a part of ANSI/AWS B2.1-1-002 R2006, Standard Welding Procedure Specification WPS Shielded Metal Arc Welding of Carbon Steel, M-1/P-1, Group 1 or 2, 3/16 through 7/8 inch, in the As-Welded Condition, With Backing, but is included for inational purposes only. The American Welding Society and the Welding Research Council have joined in a cooperative effort to generate standard welding procedures for industry. The need for pretested welding procedures that are supported by adequate test data and that satisfy the technical requirements for the commonly used construction codes and specifications has been expressed by many individuals and organizations. The purpose of a welding procedure qualification is to provide test data for assessing the properties of a weld joint. This Welding Procedure Specification is an outgrowth of the coordinated work of the Welding Procedures Committee of the WRC and the Committee on Welding Qualification of the AWS. The Welding Procedures Committee has provided the test data documented on the Summary of Procedure Qualification Records. The welding terms used in this specification shall be interpreted in accordance with the definitions given in the latest edition of ANSI/AWS A3.0, Standard Welding Terms and Definitions. Welding symbols shall be those shown in the latest edition of ANSI/ AWS A2.4, Symbols for Welding and Nondestructive Testing. The AWS Committee on Welding Qualification was ed in 1979 to provide welding standards concerning the subject of qualification. The primary document developed by this committee is AWS B2.1, Standard for Welding Procedure and Perance Qualification. This document established the foundation and framework for Standard Welding Procedure Specifications. Comments and suggestions for the improvement of this standard are welcome. They should be sent to the Secretary, AWS B2 Committee on Welding Qualification, American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Road, Miami, FL 33126. 标准分享网 w w w .b z f x w .c o m 免费下载 Standard Welding Procedure Specification WPS Permission to reproduce for intra-company use only is granted by the American Welding Society AWS B2.1-1-002-90 R2006 Page 1 of 6 1. Welding Research Council, P.O. Box 201547, Shaker Heights, OH 44120. of ANSI Z49.1, Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes, published by the American Welding Society. AWS B2.1-1-002-90 R2006 Page 2 of 6 Standard Welding Procedure Specification WPS Permission to reproduce for intra-company use only is granted by the American Welding Society 标准分享网 w w w .b z f x w .c o m 免费下载 Standard Welding Procedure Specification WPS Permission to reproduce for intra-company use only is granted by the American Welding Society AWS B2.1-1-002-90 R2006 Page 3 of 6 AWS B2.1-1-002-90 R2006 Page 4 of 6 Standard Welding Procedure Specification WPS Permission to reproduce for intra-company use only is granted by the American Welding Society 标准分享网 w w w .b z f x w .c o m 免费下载 Standard Welding Procedure Specification WPS Permission to reproduce for intra-company use only is granted by the American Welding Society AWS B2.1-1-002-90 R2006 Page 5 of 6 AWS B2.1-1-002-90 R2006 Page 6 of 6 Standard Welding Procedure Specification WPS Permission to reproduce for intra-company use only is granted by the American Welding Society 标准分享网 w w w .b z f x w .c o m 免费下载