地质词汇收录（15000词）.xls

English a horizon a lineation a twin aa lava aalenian stage abandon abandoned mine abandoned well abatis abdomen abdominal appendage abdominal cavity abdominal fin abductor abductor muscle abernathyite aberration abichite abiogenesis abiogeny abiotic factor ablation ablation breccia ablation moraine ablation skin ablation till ablykite abnormal abnormal interference color abnormal metamorphism abolition abrade abrasion abrasion plat abrasion surface abrasion terrace abrasionn test abrasive abrazite absarokite absite absolute age absolute black body absolute chronology absolute dating absolute geopotential absolute porosity absolute pressure absolute structure absorbed water absorbent absorber absorbing well absorption absorption axis absorption border absorption curve absorption edge absorption factor absorption spectrum absorptive capacity absorptivity abukumalite abundance abundance of elements abundance of isotopes abundance ratio of isotopes abysmal deposits abyss abyssal abyssal benthic zone abyssal deposits abyssal facies abyssal hills province abyssal injection abyssal rock abyssal sediments acadialite acadian stage acalycine acalycinous acanthite acanthoid acaulescent acaulous acaustobiolite accelerated development acceleration accelerometer accessory accessory ejecta accessory minerals accidental ejecta accidental inclusion accidental species accidental xenolith acclivity accompanying mineral accordance of summit levels accordant junction accordion fold accretion accretion gley accretion theory accretionary lapilli accumulate accumulated temperature accumulation accumulation horizon accumulation moraine accumulation terrace accumulation theory of volcano accumulation till accumulative phase accuracy acephalous acephalous larva acerous acetate acetic acid acf diagram achavalite achiardite achirite achlamydeous achlusite achondrite achroite achromaite achromatic body achromatic lens achromatism achromatize acicular aciculi acid base equilibrium acid earth acid humus acid mine drainage acid plagioclase acid rock acid soil acid solution acid spring acid treatment of oil payzone acid treatment of well acidic lava acidification acidimetry acidite acidity acidizing of well acidophilous plants acidotrophic lake acidulation acline twin acmite acotyledon acotyledonous acoustic basement acoustic foundation acoustic logging acquired character acre foot acrobatholithic acrochordite acrospore actinides actinium actinolite actinolite asbestos actinolite schist actinolitic greenschist facies actinometer actinometry actinomorphic actinomorphous actinomyces actinostele actinouranium actinula activated adsorption activated carbon activated clay activated complex activated water activation activation analysis activation cross section activation energy activation logging activation activation of plat activator active fault active folding active glacier active humus active hydrogen active plate active remote sensing active tectonic pattern active volcano active water activity activity coefficient activization activization plat block actual reserves actual volume actualily actualism actuopalaeontology acute acute bisectrix acutifoliate adamant adamantine adamantine lustre adamantine spar adamellite adamine adamite adamsite adaptability adaptation adaptive radiation adcumulate addition additional phase adductor adductor muscle scar adelite adelogenic adelpholite adenoid adergneiss adhering adhesion adhesive disk adhesiveness adiabat adiabatic cooling adiabatic curve adiabatic equilibrium adiabatic heating adiabatic lapse rate adiabatic process adiabatic state adiabatic temperature gradient adiagnostic adigeite adinole adipocerite adipocire adipose cell adit adjacent rock adjacent sea adjoining rock adjustment admimistration admission adobe adoral adsorbent adsorbing material adsorption adsorption indicator adsorptive capacity adular adularia adult advance adventitious plants adventive crater adventive volcano aecidiospore aeciospore aegirine aegirine augite aegirite aenigmatite aeolian clastics aeolian deposit aeolian land aeolian soil aeration aeration tissue aeration zone aerenchyma aerial of geology aerial photography aerial ropeway aerial survey aerial triangulation aerify aerobe aerocartograph aerogenous rock aerogeography aerogeology aerolite aerolith aeromagnetic survey aerophotogeological map aerophotogrammetry aerophotography aerophotography of geology aeroplankton aeroradioactive survey aerosiderite aerosiderolite aerosite aerugite aeschynite affiliation affine deation affinity afflux after deep aftereffect aftershock afwillite agalite agalmatolite agamogony agate age age determination age of cycads age spectra ageing of colloids agent of erosion agents of metamorphism ageostrophic wind agglomerate agglomerate lava agglomeratic agglomeration agglutinate agglutination agglutinin aggradation aggradation terrace aggradational plain aggregate aggregation aggressive water agitation agmatite agnatha agnolite agnotozoic era agpaite agreement agricolite agricultural geology agricultural geomorphology agroforestrial geology agrogeology agrohydrologg aguilarite aidyrlite aikinite air borne radioactivity air chamber air compressor air damping air drilling air drying air elutriation air drilling air gun air hammer air lift air permeability air pressure air release valve air sac air separating tank air separator air shrinkage air vent air volcano airborne electromagnetic airborne electromagnetics airborne magnetic prospecting airborne magnetometer airborne remote sensing airborne survey airial camera airview airy phase airys spiral akaustobiolite akaustobiolith akerite akermanite akf diagram akinete akrochordite aksaite ala twin alabandine alabandite alabaster alabastrite alamosite alar alary alaskaite alaskite alate albedo albers equal area projection albertite albian albian stage albite albite twin albitite albitization albitophyre alboranite aleurolite aleuropelitic aleutite alexandrite algae algae control algal ball algal biscuit algal coal algal fungi algal limestone algal reef algal structure alginite algodonite algology algonkian algonkian system algovite aliphatic compound alizarin alkali alkali alumina metasomatism alkali basaet alkali earth metal alkali feldspar alkali flat alkali gabbro alkali granti alkali lime index alkali metal alkali olivine basalt alkali pyroxene alkali rock series alkali salt alkali soil alkali syenit alkalic rock alkalic ultrabasic rock alkalify alkalimetry alkaline amphibolization alkaline earth alkaline earth metal alkaline metasomatism alkaline pyroxenization alkaline rock alkaline rocks alkaline soil alkaline solution alkaline spring alkalinity alkalipicrite alkalitrophic lake alkalization alkalize alkaloid alkanes allactite allagite allalinite allanite alleghanyite allemontite allite allivalite allobar allocation allochemical metamorphism allochetite allochroite allochromatic colour allochromatism allochthone allochthonous allochthonous coal allochthonous deposit allochthonous fold allochthonous limestone alloclastic breccia allogenic allogenic element allogenic mineral allogenic succession allomerism allometamorphism allometry allomigmatite allomorph allomorphism allomorphous allopalladium allopatric polymorphism allophane allophase metamorphism alloskarn allothigenic allothigenous allotriomorphic allotriomorphic granular texture allotriomorphic structure allotriomorphic texture allotrope allotropic modification allotropic transation allotropism allotropy allotype alloy alluvial alluvial apron alluvial channel alluvial cone alluvial deposit alluvial fan alluvial fan deposit alluvial ore deposit alluvial placer alluvial plain alluvial sand ripples alluvial sand wave alluvial soil alluvial terrace alluvial veneer alluviation alluvion alluvium almandine almandite alnico alnoite alp alpha quartz alpha ray spectrometer alphitite alpides alpine animals alpine belt alpine orogeny alpine type peridotite alpine type vein alpinotype orogeny alpinotype tectonics alsbachite alstonite altaite altar altazimuth alteration alteration halo alteration zone altered aureole altered mineral alternant alternate phyllotaxis alternately pinnate alternating alternating layers alternation alternation of beds alternation of generations alternative altimeter altitude altitudinal zonality alum alum shale alum slate alumian alumina aluminate aluminite aluminum alumochromite alunite alunitization alunogen alurgite alveolar alvite amagmatic amalgam amalgamation amarantite amazonite amazonitization ambatoarinite amber amberite ambient ambiguity amblygonite ambrite ambulacral foot ambulacral system ambularcral zone ameba amendment americium amesite ametaboly amethyst amherstite amianthus amino acid metabolism aminobenzoic acid ammonioborite ammonites amorphous amorphous graphite amorphous silica amosite amount amount of evaporation amount of precipitation amount of throw ampangabeit ampelite amphibia amphibious plants amphibole amphibolite amphibolite facies amphibolization amphigene amphigenite amphiprotic ampholyte amphoteric amphoteric electrolyte amphoteric element amphoteric ion amphoteric oxide amphoterite amplexicaul amplifier for photocurrents amplitude amplitude correction amplitude spectrum amygdale amygdaloid amygdaloidal amygdaloidal structure amygdule anabatic wind anabolism anaboly anaclinal anadiagenesis anaerobe anaerobic bacteria anaerobiosis anagenesis anal fin anal gland analbite analcime analcimite analcimolith analcite analog analogous organ analogue analogy analysis by sedimentation analytic standard analytical balance anamesite anamigmatism anamorphic zone anamorphism anapaite anaseism anastomose anastrophen anatase anatectic magma anatectite anatexis anauxite anchieutectic anchimetamorphism anchimonomineralic anchor ice ancient channel ancient elephant ancient land ancylite andalusite andersonite andesine andesite andesite line andorite andradite anemoclastics anemophilous plant anemophily anemousite angara flora angara shield angaraland angarides angiospermous angiosperms angle of contact angle of draw angle of incidence angle of inclination angle of internal friction angle of reflection angle of refraction angle of repose angle of strike angle of subsidence anglesite angrite angular angular discordance angular unconity angularity angustifoliate anhedral anhydration anhydride anhydrite anhydrite ation anhysteretic remanent magnetiazation animal charcoal animal debris animal theory animikie system animikite anisian anisodesmic structure anisometric anisophyllous anisotrophism anisotropic anisotropic fabric anisotropy anisotropy of crystals ankaramite ankaratrite ankerite anna annabergite annealing recrystallization annelids annerodite annite annivite annual annual amount of precipitation annual plant annual ring annular annulation annulus anomalous electric field anomalous extinction anomalous interference color anomalous lead anomalous upheaval anomaly anomite anonymous anorogenic period anorogenic time anorthite anorthitite anorthoclase anorthosite antagonism antarctic antarctica antecedent antecedent precipitation index antecedent river antecedent valley anteclise antegenetic river antenna antennule anther antheridium antholite anthophyllite anthozoa anthracite anthracite coal anthraconite anthraxolite anthraxylon anthropogenic factor anthropogeography anthropoid anthropoid apes ape anthropology anthropophyte anthropostratigraphy antibonding electron anticathode anticlinal anticlinal axis anticlinal bend anticlinal dome anticlinal fault anticlinal fold anticlinal limb anticlinal mountain anticlinal ridge anticlinal theory anticlinal trap anticlinal valley anticlinal zone anticline anticlinorium anticlise anticlockwise anticoincidence antidune antiferromagnetism antifluorite structure anti antial syncline antigorite antimonite antimony antimony bloom antipathy antipertite antiseismic antiseptic antistress mineral antisymmetrization antithetic fault antlerite antofagastite anulus apachite apatite aperiodicity aperture apex apex of shell aphanic aphaniphyric aphanite aphanitic texture aphanitic variolitic texture aphotic zone aphrosiderite aphthalose aphthitalite aphthonite aphyric apical disk apical system apjohnite aplite aplitic aplitic facies aplitic texture aplogranite apoandesite apobasalt apogee apogranite apolar adsorption apomagmatic apomagmatic deposit apophyllite apophyse apophysis apospory apparent apparent density apparent dip apparent heave apparent resistivity apparent resistivity curve apparent resistivity map apparent specific gravity apparent velocity apperance of crystal apple coal applied geochemistry applied geology applied geomorphology applied geothermics applied geothermy applied palaeontology applied seismology appraisement apron reef aptian aptian stage aqua regia aquamarine aquatic aquatic animals aqueduct aqueous deposit aqueous rock aqueous soil aqueous solution aquiclude aquifer aquifer loss aquifer storage aquifer test aquiferous aquifuge aquitanian stage aquitard arachnidea araeoxene aragonite arakawaite aramayoite arandisite arborescent arc of compression arc of folding arch archaean era archaeocyte archaeogeology archaeopteris flora archaeopteryx archaeozoic archaian archbend archean archean greenstone belt arched structure archegone archegonium archeomagnetism archeophytic era archeozoic era archetype archipelagic apron archipelago arcogenesis arcogeny arctic arctic air mass arctic front arctic plants arctic subregion arctoalpine arcuate arcuate delta ardealite ardennite area area of artesian flow area of influence areal eruption arenaceous arenaceous rock arenaceous texture arenes arenopelitic arenose arfvedsonite argentiferous argentite argentobismutite argentojarosite argentopyrite argil argillaceous argillaceous limestone argillite argillization argon argyrodite arid basin arid land arid peneplain arid zone aridity coefficient aridity index ariegite arithmetical averaging grade arithmetical averaging thickness arizonite arkite arkose arkosic sandstone armangite armored cone armored fishes aromatic base crude oil arrangement arroyo arsenate arsenic arseniopleite arseniosiderite arsenite arsenoclasite arsenolite arsenomiargyrite arsenopyrite arterite artesian aquifer artesian basin artesian ground water artesian pressure head artesian spring artesian water artesian well arthropoda artic front articulation artificial artificial classification artificial crystal artificial diamond artificial discharge artificial earthquake artificial earths satellite artificial ground water artificial hypocenter artificial mineral artificial radio element artificial radioactivity artificial recharge artificial satellite artificial seismic source artificial selection artinite artinsk stage artinskian asbestos asbestus asbolane asbolite ascending developm