ASME B107.4M-1995 便携式手工、冲击、气动和电动工具用驱动和从动端(不包括打击工具).pdf
ANSI-B107.4 ADOPTION NOTICE ANSI-B107.4, “Tools, Electric, Portable Hand, Air, Driving and Spindle Ends For,“ was adopted on October 3, 1994 for use by the Department of Defense DoD. Proposed changes by DoD activities must be ted to the DoD Adopting Activity Commander, US Army Natick Research, Development and Engineering Center, ATTN SATNC-AEL, Natick, MA 01760- 5000. DoD activities may obtain copies of this standard from the Standardization Document Order Desk, 700 Robbins Avenue, Building 4D, Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094. The private sector and other Government agencies may purchase copies from the American National Standards Institute, 11 West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10035. Custodians Army - GL Navy - AS Air Force - 94 Adopting Activity Army - GL FSC 5130 DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. ASME B107.4M-1995 REVISION OF ANSI 6107.4-1982 Driving and Spindle Ends for Portable Hand, Impact, Air, and Electric Tools Percussion Tools Excluded AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD The American Society of Mechanical Engineers w w w . b z f x w . c o m ASME Bl107-4M 95 m 0759670 0572263 749 m AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Driving and Spindle Ends for Portable Hand, Impact, Air, and Electric Tools Percussion Tools Excluded ASME Bl07.4M-I995 REVISION OF ANSI 6107.4-19821 The American Society of Mechanical Engineers 345 East 47th Street, New York, N.Y. 10017 w w w . b z f x w . c o m ASME BL07.4M 95 0759670 05722b4 b85 W Date of Issuance December 15, 1995 This Standard will be revised when the Society approves the issuance of a new edition. There will be no addenda or written interpretations of the requirements of this Standard issued to this edition. ASME is the registered trademark of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. This code or standard was developed under procedures accredited as meeting the criteria for American National Standards. The Consensus committee that approved the code or standard was balanced to assure that individuals from competent and concerned interests have had an opportunity to participate. The proposed code or standard was made available for public review and comment which provides an opportunity for additional public from industry, academia, regulatory agencies, and the public-at-large. ASME does not “approve,“ “rate,“ or “endorse“ any item, construction, proprietary device, or activity. ASME does not take any position with respect to the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any items mentioned in this document, and does not undertake to insure anyone utilizing a standard against liability for infringement of any applicable Letters Patent, nor assume any such liability. Users of a code or standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Participation by federal agency representatives or persons affiliated with industry is not to be interpreted as government or industry endorsement of this code or standard. ASME accepts responsibilityfor only those interpretations issued in accordance with governing ASME procedures and policies which preclude the issuance of interpretations by individual volunteers. No part of this document may be reproduced in any , in an electronic retri system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Copyright Q 1995 by THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS All Rights Reserved Printed in U.S.A. FOREWORD This Foreword is not part of ACME 8107.4M-1995. The American National Standards Committee B107, Socket Wrenches and Drives, under sponsorship by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, held its organizational meeting on June 28, 1967. Subcommittee 1 on Driving Ends for Portable Hand, Air, and Electric Tools and Subcommittee 3 on Spindle Ends for Portable Air and Electric Tools were subsequently organized. These two subcommittees took over the work that was originally handled by Technical Committee 28 of Standards Committee B5. The data contained in this Standard supersedes that in the B107.4 1982R1988 document. Suggestions for improvement of this Standard will be welcome. They should be sent to The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Attn Secretary, B 107 Main Committee, 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017. This revision was approved as an American National Standard on October 16, 1995. ... 111 ASME STANDARDS COMMITTEE BI07 Hand Tools and Accessories The following is the roster of the Committee at the time of approval of this Standard. OFFICERS R. R. McCullough, Chair R. B. Wright, Vice Chair G. L. Fechter, Secretary COMMITTEE PERSONNEL R. M. Byrne, Trade Association Management, Inc. A. A. Speranza, Alternate, Hand Tools Institute R. P. Hall, US Air Force A. Herskovitz, US Department of the Army S. Jiles, Southern California Gas J. C. Marvil, General Services Administration A. Carr, Alternate, General Services Administration G. E. Olson, Consultant B. Pagac, Snap-On, Inc. R. W. Reynolds, Stanley Mechanics Tools W. R. Wacker, BAC Associates, Inc. V CONTENTS ... Foreword ............................................................................ 111 Standards Committee Roster .......................................................... v 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 li Scope ......................................................................... 1 Definitions ..................................................................... 1 Normative References .......................................................... 1 IS0 Compatibility ............. ............................................ 1 Gage Use and Design .......... ............................................ 1 Spindles for Chucks ........................................................... 2 Hexagon Drives ............................................................... 6 Square Drives ................................................................. 8 Spline Drives .................................................................. 20 Abrasion Tool Spindles .................... 26 Circular Saw Arbors ........................................................... 29 Tables 1 Threaded Spindles ............................................................. 2 Threaded Chucks .............................................................. 4 6 Hexagonal Shanks ............................................................. 7 Square Drive Specifications for Hand, Power, and Impact Wrenches - Female End ..................................................... 8 Square Drive Gage Specifications for Hand. Power, and Impact Wrenches - Female End ..................................................... 9 Square Drive Specifications for Hand. Power. and Impact Wrenches - Male End ....................................................... 10 Square Drive Gage Specifications for Hand. Power. and Impact Wrenches - Male End ....................................................... 11 Square Drive Pulloff Force Gage Specifications for Designs C and D Hand. Power. and Impact Wrenches - Male End ....................... 12 Square Drive Interchangeability Gage Specifications for Designs A 13 Spline Drives - Female Spline Proportions. .................................... 14 Spline Drives - Male Spline Proportions ....................................... 15 Spline Drives - Female Mounting Dimensions ................................. 16 Spline Drives - Male Mounting Dimensions ................................... 17 Sanders and Polishers .......................................................... 18 Vertical and Angle Grinders for Unthreaded Wheels ............................. 19 Vertical and Angle Grinders for Threaded Wheels ............................... 20 Cone Wheel Grinders .......................................................... vii 3 Tapered Spindles .............................................................. Master Plug Gage Dimensions - Jacobs Taper ................................. 5 Hexagonal Chucks ............................................................. and B Hand. Power. and Impact Wrenches - Male End ....................... 8 10 12 15 17 18 20 22 24 25 26 26 27 28 .. . 21 Straight Wheel Grinders ........................................................ 29 22 Round Arbors ................................................................. 29 Appendices A Chucks and Spindles., ......................................................... 31 B Mounting of Abrasive Wheels on Threaded Spindles ............................ 33 Table Al Chucks and Spindles ........................................................... 31 viii ASME 8107.4M-1995 DRIVING AND SPINDLE ENDS FOR PORTABLE HAND, IMPACT, AIR, AND ELECTRIC TOOLS PERCUSSION TOOLS EXCLUDED 1 SCOPE This Standard applies to portable power tools for drill- ing, grinding, polishing, sawing, and driving threaded fasteners and hand tools for driving threaded fasteners. Other tools not classed as percussion tools belong in this category and may be added by revision or addition through the usual procedure. This Standard includes dimensions and tolerances for both driving and driven elements where such coordination is important and not established by reference to the perti- nent American National Standards. All dimensions are in inches and millimeters. 2 DEFINITIONS tool - as used in this Standard, a portable device for pering a mechanical operation with power from com- pressed air or electricity and hand operated percussion tools - hammers, chisels, scalers, tampers, clay diggers, and rock drills. Percussion tools are ex- cluded from this Standard. rorrnrling values - When the next digit beyond the last digit to be retained is a less than 5, the last digit to be retained is not changed; h 5 or more, the last digit to be retained is increased by one. 3 NORMATIVE REFERENCES Current American National Standards referred to herein include ANSI B7.1- 1988, Safety Requirements for the Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels ANSI B92.1-1970 R1982 R1993, Involute Splines and Inspection, Inch Version The values stated in US customary units are to be regarded as the standard. ASME B1.l-1989, Unified Inch Screw Threads UN and UNR Thread IS0 1174-1975/Al-l98lE, Assembly Tools for Bolts and Screws - Driving Squares for Power Socket Wrenches and Hand Socket Wrenches 4 IS0 COMPATIBILITY Italicized and in bold type indicate IS0 compatibility. Example 38.214 5 GAGE USE AND DESIGN The illustrations shown herein are descriptive and not restrictive, and are not intended to preclude the rnanufac- ture of product or gages which are otherwise in accord- ance with this Standard. Manufacturers may use gages with tighter dimensions or tolerances than shown herein to ensure product ac- ceptance. Tolerances on gage dimensions within this Standard represent new, as gage manufactured or purchased gage sizes. The extreme size for all limit GO and NO GO gages shall not exceed the extreme limits of products specified within this Standard. Ail variations manufactur- ing tolerance, calibration error, wear allowance, etc. in the gages, whatever their cause or purpose, shall bring these gages within the extreme limits of this gage size specified within this Standard. Thus a gage which repre- sents a minimum limit may be larger, but never smaller, than the minimum size specified for the product standard; likewise, the gage which represents a maximum limit may be smaller, but never larger, than the maximum size specified for the product standard. ASME B107.4M-1995 6 SPINDLES FOR CHUCKS DRIVING AND SPINDLE ENDS FOR PORTABLE HAND, IMPACT, AIR, AND ELECTRIC TOOLS TABLE 1 THREADED SPINDLES, in. Pitch Dia NominalDiaand Thread UNF Max Min. R L 3/-24 0.3479 0.3455 Y,6 f Y6a y76 [Note 111 o.ooo - 0.030 5/,-20 0.4675 0.4649 . 1/64 Y,6 o.ooo - 0.030 Y8-16UN-2A 0.5844 0.581 2 Y3, t x4 Y,6 0.000 - 0.030 Y4-1 6 0.7094 0.7062 3/2 r x4 Y,6 o.ooo - 0.030 GENERAL NOTE Threads right hand. NOTE 1 Also /,s. TABLE 1 THREADED SPINDLES, mm Nominal Dia and Pitch Dia Thread in. UNF-2A Max Min. L 3/-24 8.836 8.776 1.59 rt 0.39 14.29 [Note l] o.oo -0.76 Y*-20 1 1.87